Copying of cellular components and cleaving of cell into two independent cells.
If a cell is not fully-grown or does not have an appropriate cellular environment, it can enter G0 where it can stay for as long as it is necessary.
The answers are yeast and penicillium.
Some yeasts are used in medicine, for example, some Saccharomyces species, Candida species, etc. They are used for the production of some amino acids, vitamins (C, B2), some proteins (insulin). Penicillium is used for production of antibiotics.
You are correct, this is translation
It should be 3! That is the only logical answer to the question...
Answer:
A bottom-up system concentrates attention on how resources (space and nutrients) influence higher trophic forms , whereas a top-down system focuses on interactions at top level consumers (predators) and their prey influence on lower trophic forms.
Explanation:
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