The answer is length.
A gel electrophoresis is used for separation of DNA or its fragments on the basis of differences in their length. An electric current is running through the gel with positive pole on the bottom. Because of the difference in the lengths of DNA fragments, some <span>of them </span>will travel more quickly than other. It is expected to see smaller DNA fragments at the bottom of the gel and larger DNA fragments near to the top of the gel.
Answer:
The correct answer would be 5' capping, 3' polyadenylation , and intron splicing.
In eukaryotes, transcription results in the formation of pre-mRNA which needs to be processed in order to become mRNA (messenger ribonucleotide).
The pre-mRNA processing include:
- Addition of 5'cap (usually modified guanine nucleotide) at the 5'-end of the RNA. It prevents the RNA degradation and also help in the attachment of ribosome for translation.
- Addition poly-adenine (poly-A) tail at the 3'-end of the RNA. It increases the stability of the RNA and helps in its export out of the nucleus.
- Lastly, splicing takes place which removes the introns and joins the exons. Alternative splicing can also take place in order to produce many mRNA from a single gene.
The West Nile virus is a fatal neurological disease in humans.
<span>An mRNA template is used to create an amino acid chain.</span>
