Answer:
That statement is true
Explanation:
A strong proof for this statement would be their irrigation system. At that time, the harrapans civilization was among the first society who manage to send water to agricultural fields that located far away from water source. (Advanced architectural and engineering skills are needed for this)
Because of this , they managed to eliminated hunger problems and continuously improve their economic strength due to the large amount of crops they're able to sell.
It is definitely not true that many small rural communities have best transport, so we can reject the option b) and d) together with it.
The best answer is that they don't have mass transit systems (a is the correct answer). It's not true that they can walk everywhere because they can for example be forced to walk to a different town if they need a hospital.
Answer:
The statement which is the best argument against Social Darwinism is:
B. A good work ethic can eliminate a lot of the disadvantages of poverty.
Explanation:
Social Darwinism is a philosophy that incorporates notions taken from Darwinism, applying them to sciences such as sociology and economics. As we know, <u>Darwinism is based on the idea of "survival of the fittest". Therefore, Social Darwinism explains differences in status, wealth, and success by stating that those who have those things are better than those who do not. In other words, if someone is poor or unsuccessful, that means that person is not "evolved" enough.</u>
The problem with Social Darwinism is that is justifies discrimination and imperialism. It places the blame on those who are actually suffering the consequences of a broken and unfair system. With that in mind, we can easily eliminate options A and C, since they agree with Social Darwinism. Option D can also be eliminated because it merely states a fact that is true, but does not refute Social Darwinism.<u> Letter B is the best option. It argues that there is a way to eliminate many of the disadvantages, that is, it shows the problem with the system, refuting Social Darwinism.</u>
