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BARSIC [14]
3 years ago
11

What are the TWO primary philosophies discussed in Chapter 8 – Operations Management that are used to help manage operations in

the supply chain. Provide the main objectives for each of the two philosophies.
Business
1 answer:
ddd [48]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

As background to the answer, it is germane to note that Supply chain management is one of the most crucial task for any global organisation. It speaks to the position of the company and distribution of its product all the way from the producer to the end user.                                                                                                                           

The two philosophies which are used to help manage operations in supply chain are:

  1. Just in time philosophy and
  2. Lean Philosophy    

Explanation:

  1. Just in time philosophy: This originally referred to the production of goods to meet customer demand exactly, in time, quality and quantity, whether the `customer' is the final purchaser of the product or another process further along the production line.                                                       It has now come to mean <em>producing with minimum waste.</em> "Waste" is taken in its most general sense and includes time and resources as well as materials.

It main objectives are:

  • Continuous improvement
  • Eliminating waste.
  • Good housekeeping- workplace cleanliness and organisation.
  • Set-up time reduction

     2.  <em>Lean</em> is a concept, a philosophy, a practice, and a set of tools all wrapped in one. For more than 5 decades, businesses have invested time and money adopting the principles of Lean (while originated at Toyota Corporation for manufacturing operations, the principles of Lean have since spread to many types of businesses and functional areas).

It's core objectives are:

  • the biggest objectives of Lean Philosophy is to reduce costs and improve customer service
  • A Lean organization focuses on providing the best quality within the shortest possible lead time, while minimizing waste throughout your processes (waste being classified as any resource that is not being used properly)

Cheers!

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More Hits Company manufactures aluminum baseball bats that it sells to university athletic departments. It has developed the fol
yuradex [85]

Answer: See explanation

Explanation:

AP = 4.15

SP = 4.0

SQ = 114000 × 2 = 228000

1. Direct Materials Price

= (AQ × AP) - (AQ × SP)

= (246000 × 4.15) - (246000 × 4.0)

= 1020900 - 984000

= 369000 U

2. Direct Materials Quantity

= (AQ × SP) - (SQ × SP)

where SQ = 114000 × 2 = 228000

= (220000 × 4.0) - (228000 × 4.0)

= 880000 - 912000

= 32000 F

3. Direct Labor Price

= (AH × AR) - (AH × SR)

= (58700 × 9.8) - (58700 × 10)

= 575260 - 587000

= 11740

4. Direct Labor Quantity

= (AH × SR) - (SH × SR)

where, SH = 114000 × ½ = 57000

= (58700 × 10) - (57000 × 10)

= 587000 - 570000

= 17000 U

5. Total Overhead Variances

= 352000 - (57000 × 6)

= 352000 - 342000

= 10000 Unfavorable

Check attachment for further details

8 0
3 years ago
The plaintiff in a criminal case is the government/district attorney.<br> True<br> False
Licemer1 [7]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
The law of supply and demand asserts that
Anna35 [415]

Answer:

b. the price of a good will eventually rise in response to an excess demand for that good.

Explanation:

As more people are willing to purchase the good the price will rise. Because, the supplier can offer up to certain amount given their current production factors thus, this increase in demand is met with an increase of price. In the future this increase in price which generates more producer surplus will make more company’s invest in the business or the current ones will develop new ways of production to produce more and therefore; lowering the price.

6 0
4 years ago
PHN Foods granted 18 million of its no par common shares to executives, subject to forfeiture if employment is terminated within
kap26 [50]

Answer:

The $12 million is the net increase in the denominator of the EPS fraction if the market price of the common shares averages $5 per share during 2018.

Explanation:

1. The journal entry is shown below:

For December 31, 2017:

Compensation Expenses A/c Dr ($18 million × $5 per share) ÷ 3 = $30 million

    To Restricted Shares $30 million

(Being compensation expenses recorded for 2017 year)

For December 31, 2018:

Compensation Expenses A/c Dr ($18 million × $5 per share) ÷ 3 = $30 million

    To Restricted Shares $30 million

(Being compensation expenses recorded for 2018 year)

2.  The net increase in the denominator of the EPS fraction for 2018 year  is shown below:

=  2018 shares - Restricted shares

= $30 million - $18 million

= $12 million

Hence, the $12 million is the net increase in the denominator of the EPS fraction if the market price of the common shares averages $5 per share during 2018

6 0
3 years ago
As a rule of thumb, how often should an entrepreneur reevaluate her compensation package?
shusha [124]

Answer:

12 months

Explanation:

The fiscal or financial period of a business lasts for 12 months or one year. It means that at the end of that  12 months, the business prepares its financial statement to determine its profitability. The business assesses its growth, success, and failure for the period.

After evaluating performance, planning for the next period of 12 months begins. The entrepreneur prepares a budget for the year, including their compensation. Compensation for the entrepreneur should be budgeted and reviewed every year together with the other budget items.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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