Answer:
free rider
False
Explanation:
✓Gilberto loves watching Downton Abbey on his local public TV station, but he never sends any money to support the station during its fundraising drives. Economists would call Gilberto ?
Answer:Free rider
Free rider can be regarded as a kind of market failure, this usually take place whenever people are enjoying the public resources, as well as services expect others to pay but himself doesn't pay or there is underpay.
✓The government cannot solve the problem caused by people like Gilberto?
Answer:TRUE.
The government cannot solve the problem since, it's local public TV station. The only way government can help is to pay and sponsor the show which can be achieved by tax revenue that government is collecting from the public.
✓The private market can solve this problem by asking people to send in $1 every time they watch Downton Abbey.
Answer: FALSE
The suggested ways by which the private market can help is to add "Commercial" into the program show then make people to watch, then through that commercial money will be generated.
Monopolistically competitive firms are unable to produce enough output to reach the average total cost because of the presence of other monopolistically competitive firms in the industry.
- Monopolistic competition arises when several businesses provide rival goods or services that are comparable but imperfect replacements.
- Entry barriers are low in monopolistic competitive industries, and actions made by one business do not immediately impact those of its rivals. Pricing and marketing choices are how the rival firms set themselves apart.
- Businesses engaged in monopolistic rivalry distinguish their goods through price and marketing tactics.
- The expenses or other impediments that prohibit new rivals from joining a market are minimal in monopolistic competition.
- Between perfect and monopolistic competition, known as monopolistic competition, there is monopolistic competition, which incorporates aspects of both and entails businesses with comparable but distinct product offers.
Learn more about Monopolistic competition, here
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they generally manage hotels for a fee
Answer:
By increasing the amount of money in the economy, the central bank encourages private consumption. Increasing the money supply also decreases the interest rate, which encourages lending and investment. The increase in consumption and investment leads to a higher aggregate demand.
Explanation:
It is important for policymakers to make credible announcements. If private agents (consumers and firms) believe that policymakers are committed to growing the economy, the agents will anticipate future prices to be higher than they would be otherwise. The private agents will then adjust their long-term plans accordingly, such as by taking out loans to invest in their business. But if the agents believe that the central bank’s actions are short-term, they will not alter their actions and the effect of the expansionary policy will be minimized.
