<em>G1, S and G2 phases are all cumulatively referred to as interphase involving the growth of a cell and the replication of its DNA. Initially in G1 phase, the cell grows physically and increases the volume of both protein and organelles. In S phase, the cell copies its DNA to produce two sister chromatids and replicates its nucleosomes. Finally, G2 phase involves further cell growth and organisation of cellular contents. The S phase of a cell cycle occurs during interphase, before mitosis or meiosis, and is responsible for the synthesis or replication of DNA. In this way, the genetic material of a cell is doubled before it enters mitosis or meiosis, allowing there to be enough DNA to be split into daughter cells. The S phase only begins when the cell has passed the G1 checkpoint and has grown enough to contain double the DNA. S phase is halted by a protein called p16 until this happens.</em>
The answer is radioisotopes as this has the ability of
breaking molecules apart and aside that, it has the ability of destroying cells
and as well as having to damage living tissues in the body because these are
isotopes that are unstable.
Answer:
Children younger than 5, but especially children younger than 2 years old. Adults 65 years of age and older. Pregnant women (and women up to two weeks postpartum)
Explanation:
