The kidneys remove waste products from metabolism such as urea, uric acid, and creatinine by producing and secreting urine. Urine may also contain sulfate and phenol waste and excess sodium, potassium, and chloride ions.
Answer:
Sister chromatids. (Ans. B)
Explanation:
Sister chromatids are defined as the identical chromatids formed by the DNA replication of the chromosome, both copies of chromatids are joint together by a centromere. A pair of chromatids are known as dyad.
A set of sister chromatids formed during the S phase or synthesis phase of interphase, while all the chromosomes present in a cell is replicated. During the process of mitosis, or second division of meiosis the two sister chromatids are gets separated from each other into two different daughter cells, and each cell receives one copy of the chromosomes.
<span>the oldest form of biotechnology is : selective breeding
biotechnology included all kind of efforts that we use to obtain a desired genetic result from the reproduction of a certain organism.
In the early years of biotechnology, we still hasn't developed a way to do genetic manipulation, so we do selective breeding to obtain our desired result</span>
The pH scale measures how basic or acidic a substance is, and it ranges from 0 to 14. On the pH scale, a pH of 7 is neutral, less than 7 is acidic and higher than 7 is basic.