Complete Question:
Akram owns a small farm.He employs 80 workers in the field and has recently hired a manager to help him manage the farm. The income of the business varies greatly during the year. The farm makes a small profit but Akram is ambitious. He wants to take over a neighbors farm and increase the range of crops he sells. He thinks that he needs long-term finance and plans to take out bank loan to pay for the takeover. He has already borrowed money to buy a new tractor. A friend has advised him to form a company and sell shares.
Requirement. Identity two types of short-term finance Akram could use when the farm income is low
Answer with its Explanation:
The two types of short term finances are as under:
- Merchant Cash Advance: It is also known as supplier payables but in fact it is actually an cash advance by supplier to promote its sales by allowing credit for a short term. It doesn't what level of profits the company is earning, the supplier always allow small period for payment of its goods.
- Invoice Financing: It helps the company borrow money from money lenders (mostly banks) against the debtors accounts. This is usually a short term loan with option to expand both time and money if the company has proven to growth and better credit control. The invoice finacing doesn't effect the borrowings in short term if the business profits are low because for qualifying for such loan the company must have better cash postion. Though higher profits might help in securing the short term loan by using invoice financing but cash generation is the key requirement here.
Answer:
a. Economic profit is the excess of revenue over both opportunity (implicit) and explicit costs. Explicit costs are the cost of all inputs used.
b. The difference between economic profit and accounting profit is that in calculating economic profit, both the explicit costs and the implicit or opportunity costs are deducted from the revenue. Whereas, in computing the accounting profit, only the explicit costs are deducted from the revenue.
c. Economists measure economic profit rather than accounting profit because economists believe that the real cost of an output includes the economic or opportunity cost (potential benefits lost as a result of the course of action chosen).
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the implicit cost incurred, which is equal to the potential benefits lost by an individual or a business, when an alternative is chosen instead of the other alternative. It is an important concept in the computation of economic profit. The concept ensures that both implicit and explicit costs are considered when determining the profits generated by a business.
Answer:
c. how the firm has financed its assets as well as the firm’s ability to repay its long-term debt.
Explanation:
The Total Debt to Total Capital ratio is also known as the Debt to Equity Ratio. This ratio shows how much foreign money is used by the Company. Also important, it reveal the firms ability to repay its long term debt.
Answer:
$12
Explanation:
The standalone price is the price at which the seller (Verma) would sell its products or services (discount coupon) separately to other customers.
to determine the standalone price of the discount coupon we must multiply the change in discount by the expected use of the coupons:
- change in discount = $150 x (50% - 10%) = $150 x 40% = $60
- expected use = 20%
= $60 x 20% = $12
I believe the answer is: A. Lower deductible
In choosing insurance, the premium is the amount that you should pay to the insurance company in exhange for the coverage of their service. While the deductibles are the amount that you should pay each year before the insurance company start paying on your behalf.
