The three most important functions of local government are ensuring connectivity to cities, healthcare facilities for the people and urban planning and development.
Local government refers to municipality who are assigned the role of fulfilling all the valid demands of the local people because of the inability of state government to reach the extreme ends of the nation. It is thus important for the local government to fix the problems faced by the people. The basic issues in villages are about lack of educational institutions, poor healthcare facilities, lack of proper roads, electricity supply, lack of hygienic water availability, no sewage disposal system and weak administration. The people at local level must be united to work for the betterment and upliftment of their conditions to that seen in urban cities.
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ANSWER: The correct answer is PERFORMANCE-REWARD.
EXPLANATION: Expectancy theory explains that an individual will want to perform or react towards an action in a particular way, with the aim of achieving a desired or outcome.
Performance reward are the benefits, given to an individual who has worked in a particular way, in achieving a set goal. This is mostly what employees get in return after working for an employer.
Because an individual knows that a reward will be given if his/her performance can achieve a particular aim, the individual is tend to work tremendously to achieve the aim, and get the reward.
For example in football, Cristiano Ronaldo knows that if he trains to a particular level different from others, he will achieve the aim of playing fantastic from others, which the reward will be the world best player. This has motivated him to train more harder.
Answer:
The correct answer would be Cognitive Map.
Explanation:
Tabetha has a mental picture of the layout of her house, also called a Cognitive Map, so when she comes home late at night, she can navigate through the rooms without turning the lights on.
Cognitive Mapping is a concept which was introduced by Edward Tolman in 1948. In simple words, cognitive mapping is the mental representation on ones physical environment or space.
In technical terms, a cognitive map is a mental representation of an individual in which he acquires, codes, stores and recalls and decodes the information about a certain location in everyday environment.
So when Tabetha navigates through her house without turning on the lights, she actually has a cognitive map in her mind.
Answer:
Trust vs Mistrust
Explanation:
infant stage to 18 months, the baby learns to trust others to provide for their basic needs, in return they begin to feel safe.