Answer:The most common defense of monarchical absolutism, known as “the divine right of kings” theory, asserted that kings derived their authority from God. This view could justify even tyrannical rule as divinely ordained punishment, administered by rulers, for human sinfulness.
Explanation: sorry if I’m wrong this is all I know for that category
Answer:1. the Greeks and Romans succeeded in achieving a classless society, which was later copied in Western Europe
2. Greek sculpture and Roman architecture were much admired and copied in the 18th and 19th centuries
3. Greece and Rome transmitted Islamic philosophy to the areas they conquered
4. Greek and Latin are still widely spoken in universities throughout the West
Explanation:
After World War II, much of Europe was devastated and needed to be rebuilt. However the countries had no money because they spent it all during the war. No taxes could be collected because the people were poor and had hardly anything to eat. The United States at this time was the richest nation in the world. Although Russia was an ally during the war against Germany, the relationship changed after the war and it was feared that unless Western Europe rise quickly again, it would fall into communist hands. The United States came up with the Marshall Plan and offered to help the European countries to recover from the effects of the war. Russia and its allies turned down the offer of assistance. The Marshall plan was a success and all the countries who accepted help recovered.
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