The correct answer would be, Participative.
He is exemplifying the Participative leadership behavior as part of path goal theory.
Explanation:
Path Goal Theory is a leadership theory. This theory was developed by Robert House in 1971. He was a graduate from Ohio State University. According to his theory, there are four primary leadership styles. These are:
- Positive and Negative Leaders or Bosses.
- Autocratic or Authoritarian leadership.
- Democratic or Participative leadership.
- The Laissez-faire or Free-rein leadership.
In the given question, when Sam frequently consults with followers, obtain their ideas and opinions, integrate their suggestions into decision, then he is actually exemplifying the Participative leadership behavior, which encourages the participation or feedback from the followers.
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Somatic Symptoms are physical mild, moderate or severe symptoms that may result in emotional distress or problems functioning. Some of these somatic symptoms are (but are not limited to):
1. Loss of apetite.
2. Pain.
3. Shortness of breath.
4. Fatigue.
5. Weakness.
Answer: Malthusianism
Explanation:
For about 1,000 years after the fall of the Roman Empire, there was essentially no growth in output per person in European increase in output led to a proportional increase in population. This type of phenomenon is referred to as Malthusianism.
This policy believed that there will be no growth in the output per person because the output growth will lead to population growth and therefore, a balance between the food supply and the population growth should be put in place to checkmate this.
