Answer:
Explanation:
Given that d = 0.11cm = 0.0011m, l = 2.2m, extension = 1.24cm = 0.0124m, mass = 34kg
force = 34 x 9.81 = 333.54N, Area = Pi x d²/4 = 3.142 x 0.0011^2/4 = 9.505x10^-7m²
Calculate the stress = Force/Area = 333.54N / 9.505x10^-7m²
= 350926661.4N/m²
calculate the strain = extension/original length
= 0.0124 / 2.2 = 0.00563
Young modulus of elasticity = Stress/Strain = 350926661.4N/m² / 0.00563
= 6.2332 x 10^10Pa
Answer: d. all of the above
Renewable resources are those which can be replenished or reproduced at a faster rate. But heavily decrease in the volume of these resources sometimes cannot be compensated.
a. Loss of animal species: Hunting and poaching of animal species has limited the population of endangered species to derive valuables like horns, skins from these animals for human use.
b. Land degradation: Landmass occupied by natural forests and other natural biomes are cleared for human use like agriculture, mining, urban development. These lands are loosing their natural potential and are treated as waste lands.
c. Lower availability of fresh water: Water from water bodies like lakes, rivers, groundwater, ponds are polluted by industrial, agricultural wastes making water unfit for human use. Groundwater are pumped out to maximum amount but the same level cannot be maintained by natural sources of water such as rain, agricultural field irrigation, river or any other means therefore, limiting the level of water in grounds.
Answer;
Colloid
Fog is a colloid composed of water droplets in air.
Explanation;
-Fog is made up of condensed water droplets which are the result of the air being cooled to the point where it can no longer hold all of the water vapor it contains.
-A colloid is a heterogeneous mixture in which the dispersed particles are intermediate in size between those of a solution and a suspension. A fog is an example of a colloid as a beam of light can be easily seen passing through it.
Answer:
It is due to the proofreading activity of RNA polymerase.
Explanation:
RNA polymerase is the most significant enzyme of transcription process which deals with the synthesis of RNA from DNA.
RNA polymerase reads the template DNA or antisense strand of DNA and helps in the addition of correct nitrogen bases to the growing RNA strand that is complementary with respect to the nucleotides present within the template DNA strand.
After the addition of bases to the growing RNA strand the proofreading process take place in to verify that all the incorporated bases within the growing RNA chain is correct or not.If any incorrect base is incorporated in the growing RNA strand then the proofreading process replace that incorrect base with the correct one.
All this processes occur in very quick succession that"s why RNA polymerase can locate a promoter sequence faster than two molecules can collide.
The correct answer is A. Homologous chromosomes with heterozygous alleles.
If the alleles of genes are different then the scientist is observing for homologous chromosomes with heterozygous alleles.
In each homologous pair there is one chromosome which comes from maternal chromosome and the other one from paternal chromosome.
Homologous chromosomes are not identical but they are similar. Alleles for each homologous chromosome is not same but genes are the same.
