In experiments with phosphorus and sulfur, both of which burned readily, Lavoisier showed that they gained weight by combining with air. With lead calx, he was able to capture a large amount of air that was liberated when the calx was heated. To a suspicious Lavoisier, these results were not explained by phlogiston
Answer:
1) Binds soil particles into aggregates and improves the water holding capacity of soil.
2) When carbon dioxide dissolves in seawater, most of it becomes bicarbonate ions and hydrogen ions. This increase in hydrogen ions is what decreases the pH.
3) Carbon dioxide (CO2) and other greenhouse gases act like a blanket, absorbing IR radiation and preventing it from escaping into outer space. The net effect is the gradual heating of Earth's atmosphere and surface, a process known as global warming.
Without greenhouse gases in its atmosphere , the Earth would be much colder on average than it is now. Greenhouse gases: absorb energy transferred as infrared radiation from the Earth's surface. release infrared radiation in all directions, which keeps the Earth warm.
Explanation:
Genetic variation is an effect
“Diffusion sees molecules in an area of high concentration move to areas with a lower concentration, while osmosis refers to the process by which water, or other solvents, moves through a semipermeable membrane, leaving other bits of matter in its wake.”
Reference: sciencing.com
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