Evolutionary<span> thought, the conception that </span>species<span> change over time, has roots in antiquity - in the ideas of the </span>ancient Greeks<span>, </span>Romans<span>, and </span>Chinese<span> as well as in </span>medieval Islamic science<span>. With the beginnings of modern </span>biological taxonomy<span> in the late 17th century, two opposed ideas influenced </span>Western<span> biological thinking: </span>essentialism<span>, the belief that every species has essential characteristics that are unalterable, a concept which had developed from </span>medieval Aristotelian metaphysics<span>, and that fit well with </span>natural theology<span>; and the development of the new anti-Aristotelian approach to </span>modern science<span>: as the </span>Enlightenment<span> progressed, evolutionary </span>cosmology<span> and the </span>mechanical philosophy<span> spread from the </span>physical sciences<span> to </span>natural history<span>. </span>Naturalists<span> began to focus on the variability of species; the emergence of </span>paleontology<span> with the concept of </span>extinction<span> further undermined static views of </span>nature<span>. In the early 19th century </span>Jean-Baptiste Lamarck<span> (1744 – 1829) proposed his </span>theory<span> of the </span>transmutation of species<span>, the first fully formed theory of </span>evolution<span>.</span>
The notes describe A- Gene flow. Hope this helps.
It is called subscript indicating the number of atoms.
Explanation:
The chemical compound is formed by two or more elements.
The compound is formed by the sharing, accepting or donating the electrons.
The compound formed by two elements will have different valencies of cations and anions.
In chemical formula of compound specific number of atoms of each element are present.
eg: H2O (2 atoms of hydrogen bonded with one atom of oxygen)
NaCl (1 atom of sodium and one atom of chloriine are bonded.)
NaHCO3 ( 1 atom of sodium, 1 atom of hydrogen, 1 atom of carbon and 3 atoms of oxygen.)
Options not given but
Clouds at medium altitudes are made of ice crystals.
As the mid-level clouds form ice crystals when the temperature is cold.
hope it helps
Answer
Neptune is the coldest planet
Explanation:
its true
