B is the correct answer but the nice fellow above me is correct
Mesopotamia, c. 3500 -3000 BCE.
He thought to help the people and give them aid. He did this through his "New Deal" which setup programs to help the country and its people. It helped create jobs, ensure them, and help the unemployed.
PEMDAS. (-4) - 18 - (12 + 3)
1. Parenthesis, simply what's in them.
(-4) -18 - (15)
2. Combine like terms.
-4 - 18 - 15 = -37
Hope this helped.
I'm pretty sure it was St Jerome