What is the slope of the line 5x+3y=15
2 answers:
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First, we sketch a picture to get a sense of the problem. g(x)=x is a diagonal line through (0,0) with slope = = 1. Since we are interested in the area between x = -4 and x = 8, we find the points on the line at these values. These are (-4, -4) and (8,8).
f(x) is a parabola. It's lowest point occurs when x = 0. It is the point (0,7). At x = -4 and x=8 it has the values 11.8 and 26.2 respectively. That is, it contains the points (-4, 11.8) and (8,26.2).
From these we make a rough sketch (see attachment). This is a sketch and mine is very incorrect when it comes to scale but what matters here is which of the curves is on top, which is below and whether they intersect anywhere in the interval, so my rough sketch is good enough. From the sketch we see that f(x) is always above (greater than) g(x).
To find the area between the curves over the given interval we integrate their difference and since f(x) is strictly greater than g(x) we subtract as follows: f(x) - g(x). The limits of integration are the values -4 and 8 (the x-values between which we are looking for the area.
Now let's integrate:
The integral yields:^{3} }{3} +7(8)- \frac{ (8)^{2} }{2}) -(\frac{.3 (-4)^{3} }{3} +7(-4)- \frac{ (-4)^{2} }{2}) = 117.6](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%20%5Btex%5D%28%5Cfrac%7B.3%20%288%29%5E%7B3%7D%20%7D%7B3%7D%20%2B7%288%29-%20%5Cfrac%7B%20%288%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B2%7D%29%20-%28%5Cfrac%7B.3%20%28-4%29%5E%7B3%7D%20%7D%7B3%7D%20%2B7%28-4%29-%20%5Cfrac%7B%20%28-4%29%5E%7B2%7D%20%7D%7B2%7D%29%20%3D%20117.6)
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We evaluate this for 8 and for -4 subtracting the second FROM the first to get:
f(x) is a parabola. It's lowest point occurs when x = 0. It is the point (0,7). At x = -4 and x=8 it has the values 11.8 and 26.2 respectively. That is, it contains the points (-4, 11.8) and (8,26.2).
From these we make a rough sketch (see attachment). This is a sketch and mine is very incorrect when it comes to scale but what matters here is which of the curves is on top, which is below and whether they intersect anywhere in the interval, so my rough sketch is good enough. From the sketch we see that f(x) is always above (greater than) g(x).
To find the area between the curves over the given interval we integrate their difference and since f(x) is strictly greater than g(x) we subtract as follows: f(x) - g(x). The limits of integration are the values -4 and 8 (the x-values between which we are looking for the area.
Now let's integrate:
The integral yields:
We evaluate this for 8 and for -4 subtracting the second FROM the first to get:
10. The volume of the triangular prism is , then
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11. The volume of the triangular pyramid is , then
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12. They have common base (common triangle). y=7.7, r=23.1, then r:y=23.1:7.7=3.
13. See 10 and 11 for notations in symbols.
Didn’t have the colors but i labeled what should be what color.
