Answer:
That's right. You have listed important determinants and features of biodiversity.
Explanation:
Pa fallow po pls.
Answer:
nuclease enzymes break the phosphodiester bond between two nucleiotides.
Explanation:
Answer:
it's Kerbs cycle which produces most ATP in cellular respiration
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Cytokines are proteinaceous substances that are secreted by specific immune system cells. These belong to a category of signaling molecules that are helpful in communication between the cells of immune system and thus help to mediate and regulate immunity, inflammation and hematopoiesis. Cytokines have ability to act on three types of cells -
- The cell that secretes them
- The nearby cells
- The distant cells
These molecules bind to the receptors present on the responsive target cell and evoke a particular biological activity.