Answer:
The culture of hard work and the absence of primogeniture were responsible for the absence of elite aristocracy in the United States.
Explanation:
Alexis de Tocqueville who was a French Political theorist was impressed by the democratic nature of the United States in which elite aristocracy was not practiced. He attributed the reasons for this to;
1. The culture of hard work: Unlike in the other European countries, as well as in England where America had its roots, the Americans took pride in hard work as a means of making fortunes and not the inheritance of properties from parents.
2. The absence of the practice of Primogeniture: This was a practice in other European lands where only the firstborn was entitled to his father's estates and other children inherited nothing. This was not the practice in America as there was a way of sharing properties among siblings.
The presence of these factors, Tocqueville noted as the reason for America's democratic nature.
The correct statements are as followed:
"The court came to a unanimous decision"- In the Brown vs. Board case, the Supreme Court justices voted 9-0 in favor of Brown.
" Th court ruled that segregated schools deprived people of equal protection of the laws"- The Supreme Court justices argued that the concept of "separate but equal" violated the Equal Protection clause of the 14th amendment. This amendment states that all citizens need to be treated equally in the eyes of the law.
"The court found that segregation was unconstitutional"- This ruling found that segregation is illegal and that "separate but equal" facilities are inherently unequal.
i believe the answer is b