Answer:
Option C is correct. The American association in 1892 recommended the need to adopt uniform state laws to overcome dozens of issues. It helps businesses to move across state borders easily and key to jobs creations, developing efficiencies by diversified operations across the borders, etc. One of the disadvantage of uniformity of law is that it might not suit some cultures like in India. The cultural differences in India is varying after every 100 km distance. However there were some issues too in USA while adopting Uniformity of laws which was loss of opportunities for some businesses in some states.
Answer:
1. 73 %
2. 27 %
3. $60,000
4. Ways to increase projected operating income without increasing total sales revenue :
- Reduce the variable costs per unit
- Reduce fixed overheads
Explanation:
Contribution Margin Ratio = Contribution / Sales × 100
Where,
Contribution = Sales - Variable Costs
= $88,000 - $23,760
= $64,240
Then,
Contribution Margin Ratio = $64,240/ $88,000 × 100
= 73 %
Variable Cost Ratio = Variable Cost / Sales × 100
= $23,760 / $88,000 × 100
= 27 %
Break-even sales revenue = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution Margin Ratio
= $43,800 ÷ 0.73
= $60,000
<u>Ways to increase projected operating income without increasing total sales revenue :</u>
- Reduce the variable costs per unit
- Reduce fixed overheads
The correct answer is layers of management. Layers of
management is defined as a centralized, bureaucratic organization structure by which
it is composed of three levels of management that are; top-level, middle level,
and first level managers that are less top level managers.
Answer:
Economist A
Government spending multiplier $4billion
Tax multiplier $8billion
Economist B
Government spending multiplier $8billion
Tax multiplier $2billion
Explanation:
Computation for the amount the government would have to increase spending to close the output gap according to each economist's belief
ECONOMIST A
Government spending multiplier=16/4
Government spending multiplier=$4billion
Tax multiplier=16/2
Tax multiplier=$8billion
ECONOMIST B
Government spending multiplier=16/2
Government spending multiplier=$8billion
Tax multiplier=16/8
Tax multiplier=$2billion
Therefore the amount the government would have to increase spending to close the output gap according to each economist's belief are :
ECONOMIST A
Government spending multiplier=$4billion
Tax multiplier=$8billion
ECONOMIST B
Government spending multiplier=$8billion
Tax multiplier=$2billion
Answer: For duty-free or zero tariffs on as wide a range of products as possible.
Explanation: The best trade deals aim for duty-free or zero tariffs on as wide a range of products as possible. Better trade deals also include more than just goods. They extend pledges and commitments to include trade in services and investment.
