Answer:
Judgmental heuristic.
Explanation:
As the exercise introduces with the example of the two classmates, we can see that a judgmental heuristic is a series of principles or methods by which one makes assessments, judgements, probabilities, etc., simpler. For example the rule that "the faster people talk, the smarter they are" or, another one, the taller a person is, the better they are at basketball. You make an assessment to reduce a quantity, make a probability simpler, to narrow options.
Answer:
Crayon.
Explanation:
A crayon is known to be a kind of stick like pencil, but made of called wax, and it is useful for painting.
It is known that that the first crayon which looks like the modern crayon was made in Europe. And it was initially or originally made then out of the mixture of charcoal and oil. But now, the charcoal has since been replaced by various pigment and the oil been replaced by wax. This because the wax provides a better and stronger writing stick and it is easier to work with.
It should be noted, that crayon is used for writing and drawing, and its invention can be dated back to 18th century.
No if it is required to give out a union address you have to do it no matter what the public thinks
