Answer:
E. Interleukin-1
Explanation:
Interleukin-1 is produced by macrophages and is involved in promoting the proliferation of helper T cells. Interleukin-1 also acts on the hypothalamus to cause fever. Fever refers to abnormally high body temperature. During infection and inflammation, the hypothalamic thermostat is reset in response to interleukin-1 resulting in fever. The presence of certain bacterial toxins in the body triggers the release of interleukin-1 from macrophages and the body temperature is elevated. Fever inhibits the growth of some microbes, intensifies the effects of interferons, and stimulates the body's immune reactions.
The answer is autosomes.
<span>In
a human diploid somatic cell (2n), there are 22 chromosomes
present in two copies and 1 pair of sex chromosomes. This means
there are 23 pairs of chromosomes - 22 pairs of autosomes and 1
pair of sex chromosomes. There are in total 46 chromosomes (23 pairs
in 2 copies: 23 × 2 = 46).</span>
Answer:
Cancer is formed when there are mutations in a number of genes.
Explanation:
Malignant tumors are gene diseases which do not mean that cancer is necessarily an inherited disease (only in 5-10% of cases the cancer is inherited) because the vast majority of other tumors are the result of somatic, ie secondary, mutations that lead to malignant transformation.
Only 2% of human diseases are monogenic (caused by a change in one gene). The remaining 98% of the disease is either polygenic (caused by a change in several genes at the same time) or epigenetic (caused by non-genetic or post-genetic disorders of cellular molecules).
The best thing to do is to rinse the dust cap with freshwater and dry it with a clean towel of air from the tank. Be sure to blow or towel dry the dust cap before putting it in place on the first stage.
