Chromosome duplications and deletions frequently result in abnormal phenotypes or inviable gametes. Gene dosage is modified is a major contributor to this phenomenon.
In the field of genetics, we can define gene dosage as the quantitative measure or copies of a particular gene that is present in an organism. Abnormalities in the gene dosage at a particular location can cause severe damage to the resulting phenotype.
Gene dosage can lead to chromosome duplications if the copy number or gene product is more and it can cause deletions if the copy number or gene product is less. Such complications will result in abnormal phenotypes or inviable gametes. For example, in Down's syndrome, the person has a modification of the 21st chromosome as there is one extra 21st chromosome present. This leads to a variety of diseases and defects in the person.
Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:
Chromosome duplications and deletions frequently result in abnormal phenotypes or inviable gametes. Which factor is a major contributor to this phenomenon?
a. Recessive diseases are unmasked by additional copies.
b. The genes are found in a novel arrangement.
c. Gene dosage is modified.
To learn more about deletions, click here: brainly.com/question/2033407
#SPJ4
Amylase breaks down starches and carbohydrates into sugars. Protease breaks down proteins into amino acids.
I believe that ones sense of civic duty and apathy are attitudes that are usually acquired from ones parents. A sense of civic duty is influenced by deeply rooted personality traits. Parents play a vital role in determining the sense of civic duty and apathy, because they are responsible for the upbringing of a individual and teach the kids on how to relate with other people.
Answer - B
Fish and reptiles both are ectothermic but fish have gills and reptiles have lungs. Ectothermic organisms do not have an internal mechanism of regulating their body temperature and are dependent on their atmosphere for temperature regulation. Fish, reptiles and invertebrates are examples of ectothermic organisms.
