In "thinking like an economist," the section "the role of economic theory" states that many economists believe that useful insights into our behavior can be gained by assuming that we act as if governed by the rules of rational decision-making.
It is possible to define rational decision-making as a decision-making process that incorporates reasoning at every stage. It is founded on the use of impartial knowledge. The first step in making a reasonable decision is to identify the issue that needs to be resolved, followed by the collection of all relevant data.
The next step is to examine every outcome that might result from each potential solution. The decision-making process that follows comprises weighing all viable options and selecting the best one based on reasoning.
Rational decision-making examples include:
● A student chooses what to study in his post-secondary education.
● A commercial choice regarding what to buy for the company.
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Metta (lovingkindness/friendliness), karuna (compassion), mudita (empathetic joy), and upekkha (equanimity).
<span>In development of new
products, the most defined aspect is the processes. It takes a great deal of effort and time in
product creation in laboratories. Testing the feasibility of new product in
actual manufacturing environment. Trials are done to capture and document
actual procedures, machine specifications, safety requirement, and actual working parameters to achieve
the desired specification of the new product. </span>
Answer:
Salespersons will be motivated to sell more wake boards as they will create a higher commission per unit for them.
The company would rather see more skis sold as it creates the higher profit per unit for the company.
Explanation:
As from the company's perspective the sales of skies shall be more, as it offers higher revenue per unit, in form of higher contribution than that of boards per unit, the company estimates to sell more of these units.
Further, as the sales commission is based on the price of article sold, and boards have higher selling price,
As sales commission is to be earned by individual acting as agent will sell more units of boards to get higher commission.
The correct option is (A) Budget deficit.
A budget deficit is created each time the federal government spends more than it collects in taxes in a given year.
<h3>
What is budget deficit?</h3>
- A budget deficit is created when expenditure exceeds income, therefore it can be a positive indicator for a country's finances.
- The government often refers to spending as a "budget deficit" rather than income from businesses or individuals. Accumulated deficits are the basis of the national debt.
- The two main causes of budget deficits are excessive government expenditure and a lack of sufficient revenue.
- Tax reductions can result in a reduction in tax revenue, which can cause a budget deficit, or they might raise government expenditure above and above what it already receives in tax revenue.
- Consider a simple example where the government earns $10 billion in revenue one year but spends $12 billion, resulting in a $2 billion deficit.
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