Answer:
THIS IS DA ANSWER OK LOLOLOL XD
There are 1130 females. There are 1370 males. What I did was take 2500 and subtracted 240 from it. I got 2260 and then divided that number by 2 and got the number of females. Then I took that number and added 240 to it and got the number of males.
The first part says the sum of the squares of two consecutive integers or in other words (x)(x)+(x+1)(x+1) so we can cross out A because 2 and 3 are prime numbers (no factors) we can cross out all the others because the square root of 52 is not an integer so any equation with 52 in it does not satisfy the requirement. so none of them are corect. additionally, some of the equations are obviously false such as 52+62=61