Answer:
A) Profitability index.
Explanation:
Based on the scenario being it can be said that the most appropriate tool to use in this specific situation would be a Profitability index. This is a ratio that weighs the payoff to the investment of a specific project. It is allows individuals to rank projects on the amount of value that they will be getting from them. Thus allowing you to choose the most optimal projects in situations such as this one.
If monopolistic competitors must expect a process of entry and exit like perfectly competitive firms, they will be unable to earn higher-than-normal profits in the long run.
<h3>What is a monopolistic competition?</h3>
A monopolistic competition is an industry characterised by many sellers of differentiated goods and services. A monopolistic competition has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. A monopolistic competition sets the price for its goods and services. A monopolistic competition makes economic profit in the long run. An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants
A perfect competition is an industry characterized by many buyers and sellers of identical goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit due to no barriers to the entry and exit of firms.
Here are the options:
A. they will be unable to earn higher-than-normal profits in the short run. O B. they will wish to cooperate to make decisions about what price to charge.
OC. they will wish to cooperate to make decisions about what quantity to produce.
O D. they will be unable to earn higher-than-normal profits in the long run.
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The criteria for distinguishing between whether an expenditure is a capital item or a deductible expense is the useful life of the item.
If the purchase is going to be used and no longer have value at the end of the reporting period it is an expense for that period. If the item is a capital item it is going to have a longer useful life. In this case the item is depreciated over its useful life, assigning an expense amount to each accounting period that the item has value.
Answer: Option (a) is correct.
Explanation:
Given that,
Dividend in 2016 = $20,000
Preferred Shares = 400
Par Value of Preferred Stock = 400 × 10 = $4000
Rate of Dividend of Preferred Stock = 5%
(a) Dividend to preferred Shareholders:
= Par Value of Preferred Stock × Rate of Dividend
= $4000 × 5%
= $200
(b) Dividend to Common Shareholders:
= Total Dividend - Dividend to Preferred Shareholders
= $20,000 - $200
= $19,800
