Answer: The correct answer is -
C) Mutualism.
Explanation:
Mutualism is a type long term biological relationship between two organisms belonging to same or different species in which both are benefitted from one another.
For example - E.coli bacteria, present large intestines of human, gets food and place to live in our digestive tract. In return, the bacteria produce vitamin K, which make it harder for other disease causing bacteria to establish in our system.
Thus, option C) is the right answer.
Answer:
B. decreases salivation and increases blood pressure
Explanation:
The sympathetic nervous system is part of the autonomous nervous system which controls involuntary responses of the body such as salivation and blood pressure.
The sympathetic nervous system is majorly responsible for body actions that are produced when threat is perceived. It generates responses referred to as the “fight or flight” response. Examples of such responses include, increased breathing, increased high blood pressure, dilation, decreased salivation, etc.
Activation of the sympathetic nervous system would result in rise in the blood pressure as can be witnessed by someone whose body has perceived a threat or reacting to a stressful situation.
The control of salivary production by the sympathetic nervous system leads to the release of noradrenaline which acts on certain receptors that results in decrease in the production of saliva. This is evident in a person that is facing a threat also.
The purpose of the brain's gyri and sulci, or ridges and grooves, is to increase surface area.
<h3>What is the name for the raised ridges in the cerebrum?</h3>
The shallow grooves on the cerebral cortex's surface are referred to as sulci, while the higher tissue ridges are called gyri.
Signals are transferred between nerve cells in different regions of the brain and body through white nerve fibres that are below the skin. The neocortex, a six-layered structure present in animals, has a wrinkled surface that enhances its surface area.
The cerebellum has an odd surface appearance that hides the fact that the cerebellar cortex, a layer of grey matter, makes up the majority of the structure. This layer's ridges are collectively referred to as folium.
learn more about cerebrum refer
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<span>If an adult with the diagnosis of schizophrenia is admitted to the psychiatric hospital during the first few hospital days the nurse should seek out the client frequently in order to spend short periods of time together. Seeking out the client frequently to spend short periods of time together will help the nurse establish trust without increasing the person's anxiety. Seeing that the client bathes and changes clothes daily is not a priority unless the client is super and extremely dirty; this client is ungroomed, not dirty. A withdrawn client will usually not approach anyone and the client's history reveals a failure to speak.</span>