I'd say more effective.
"Insects have a more efficient respiratory system than humans. "
But at the same time insects don't have any lungs they breathe through the help of trachea/tubes/and or holes along their abdomen area.
You need to think about how small, compared to us humans, and insect is. They can take in a lot more oxygen than we can (for their size)
If we were to be able to shrink until we're the same size as an insect, they would be the ones taking in way more oxygen because of the way their system is constructed.
Increasing evidence supports the importance of hemodynamic forces that are directly related to the work of the heart as the primary triggering event of atherosclerosis and atherothrombosis. The factors that primarily determine the work of the heart include systolic blood pressure (BP), blood viscosity, and the volume of blood the myocardium has to pump.
The relationship between BP and viscosity is such that, given a constant systolic BP, if blood viscosity increases, then the total peripheral resistance (TPR) will necessarily increase, thereby reducing blood flow. Conversely, when viscosity decreases, blood flow and perfusion will increase. Because of the dependence of systemic arterial BP on cardiac output and TPR, if blood viscosity and TPR rise, systolic BP must then increase for cardiac output to be maintained. Consequently, blood viscosity has been established as a major determinant of the work of the heart and tissue perfusion [1]. Since increased viscosity requires a higher BP to ensure the same circulating volume of blood, both the burden on the heart and the forces acting on the vessel wall are directly modulated by changes in blood viscosity.
Three important studies helped establish the relationship between blood pressure and blood viscosity. The earliest study observed 49 normal subjects and 49 patients with untreated essential hypertension, showing a direct correlation between BP and blood viscosity among both normotensive and hypertensive subjects (p<0.001). Systolic blood viscosity was 8 to 10% higher in hypertensive patients compared with normotensive controls, and diastolic blood viscosity was 16 to 28% higher in hypertensive patients. Subgroups each comprised of 25 subjects having matched hematocrits were also compared, and viscosity remained significantly higher in hypertensive subjects (p<0.05). [2]
plz mark me as brainliest :)
The right options are; Plantae, Archaebacteria, Animalia, Eubacteria, Protista, and Fungi.
Kingdom is the highest taxonomic group into which living organisms are grouped. The six kingdoms of life include; Archaebacteria, Eubacteria, Protista, Fungi, Plantae, and Animalia. Organisms are grouped into different kingdoms based on the similarities or common features that exist between them. Some the features that are used in grouping organisms include; the cell type (prokaryotic or eukaryotic), mode of reproduction (asexual or sexual), and how they obtain their food (ingestion, absorption and photosynthesis).
The decrease in reproductive function.
Explanation:
For a couple attempting to have a child, having at least two miscarriages may be a sign of an chromosomal abnormality.
Hi btw