Answer:
Type O
Expresses the B agglutinin
Expresses all the major antibodies
The most common US blood type
The universal donor
Type AB+
Expresses all of the major antigens
Expresses the D antigen
The least common US blood type
The universal acceptor
Expresses the Rh factor
Expresses A agglutinogen
Explanation:
Blood type is a grouping of blood into classes that have the presence or absence of antibodies and or antigens on the red blood cell surfaces
The class of blood determines whether the antigens are glycolipids, carbohydrates, proteins or glycoproteins of Type O
The blood type of a person is an inherited trait from both parental gene. There are various blood grouping system with the ABO and Rh systems being the most important as they determine the suitability of a given blood for transfusion.
<span>There are numerous proteins in muscle. The main two are thin actin filaments and thick myosin filaments. Thin filaments form a scaffold that thick filaments crawl up. There are many regulatory proteins such as troponin I, troponin C, and tropomyosin. There are also proteins that stabilize the cells and anchor the filaments to other cellular structures. A prime example of this is dystrophin. This protein is thought to stabilize the cell membrane during contraction and prevent it from breaking. Those who lack completely lack dystrophin have a disorder known as Duchene muscular dystrophy. This disease is characterized by muscle wasting begininng in at a young age and usually results in death by the mid 20s. The sarcomere is the repeating unit of skeletal muscle.
Muscle cells contract by interactions of myosin heads on thick filament with actin monomers on thin filament. The myosin heads bind tightly to actin monomers until ATP binds to the myosin. This causes the release of the myosin head, which subsequently swings foward and associates with an actin monomer further up the thin filament. Hydrolysis and of ATP and the release of ADP and a phosphate allows the mysosin head to pull the thick filament up the thin filament. There are roughly 500 myosin heads on each thick filament and when they repeatedly move up the thin filament, the muscle contracts. There are many regulatory proteins of this contraction. For example, troponin I, troponin C, and tropomyosin form a regulatory switch that blocks myosin heads from binding to actin monomers until a nerve impulse stimulates an influx of calcium. This causes the switch to allow the myosin to bind to the actin and allows the muscle to contract. </span><span>
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Answer:
Cell theory refers to the idea that cells are the basic unit of structure in every living thing. Development of this theory during the mid 17th century was made possible by advances in microscopy. This theory is one of the foundations of biology.
Answer:
To study the importance of the RNA telomer element, we can evaluate it by generating an in vitro state where all the purified components are included, organizing two groups, one of them will have an RNAase and the other will not, if it is observed that the telomeres extend to the component of the RNA, in the set where there is no RNAase, longer telomeres could be observed, if there were no influence of the RNA, the length in both groups would be the same
