Answer:
Newer layers of earth form <u>on</u><u> </u><u>top</u> of older layers, so as we dig, we can see further back in time. Comparing the fossils between the layers can offer evidence of change.
<u>Phyletic</u><u> </u><u>gradualism</u> - slow, but constant gradual change; supported by transitional species in the fossil record
<u>Punctuated</u><u> </u><u>equilibrium</u>- long periods of no change followed by short periods of rapid change. Can also be supported by the fossil record when no transitional species are found.
I'm pretty sure your talking about Vertebrates
ANSWER: None of the above options are correct.
Cardiac Output(CO) = Stroke Volume(SV) × Heart Rate(HR)
Therefore where HR= 90bpm and SV= 110ml/min,
CO = 90 × 110 = 9900ml/min or 9.9L/min.
EXPLANATION:
CARDIAC OUTPUT is the volume of blood being pumped by the heart into the systemic circulation per minute.
Cardiac output is the product of two variables, stroke volume and heart rate.
STROKE VOLUME is the amount of blood pumped out by the left ventricle in each contraction.
HEART RATE is the count of the number of times the heart beats per minute.
<span>Symbols for lipids is C and H.
It also contains Nitrogen and phosphorous. DNA or RNA their symbol is C, H, O, N, P. Protein contains both sulfur and selenium which are C, H, O, N, P. Proteins are subunits of amino-acids.
Proteins can be carriers, signaling structural and also immune responses. They are made of the nucleus.
Lipids are hydrophobic and are naturally found in the body to mean that they don't mix with water reason being they are non-polar. Lipids make up phospholipids bilayer.
DNA is supercoiled, and their backbone which is made up of phosphate and sugars groups.</span>
Answer:
Protein Power:
1. A few example of high protein substances in nature are animal products, meat, milk, milk products, egg. Think of things that have over 20 grams of "protein" commonly meats have such high protein concentration due to the fiber and tissue formation.
2. To say they are similar would be a contradiction but for the sake of this assignment, the amino acid sequence which is the primary structure are identical in overall STRUCTURE.
3. Look up a protein structure and see what it does.
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