Plating is a producing procedure wherein a skinny layer of steel coats a substrate. this may be achieved via electroplating, which calls for an electric current, or via electroless plating, which is in the autocatalytic chemical method.
The two techniques have different effects. Coating involves the usage of paint, like a powder-lined end. The process of plating, mainly “electroplating,” includes passing cutting-edge through an electrolyte. It splits and deposits atoms on metallic objects, making them electroplated.
Like plating, the coating is applied to metallic surfaces for protective functions. however, unlike electroplated surfaces, powder-lined surfaces are basically blanketed in paint – not steel.
The plating procedure is a submit-manufacturing system. It involves the coating or overlaying of the surface of a workpiece with a skinny layer of metallic. The simple know-how of Plating to have a thin layer of one steel coating a substrate. therefore, the aim is to enhance the general quality of the product.
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Your right it is mutation
The Answer is B, or the 2nd one since it starts from one cell and splits into 2 meaning it's under going mitosis.
Answer:
Yellow smooth - 9
Yellow wrinkle - 3
Green smooth- 3
Green Wrinkle - 1
Explanation:
Let the green color of the seed be depicted by "G" and the yellow color of the seed be depicted by "g"
Let the smooth the seed be depicted by "R" and wrinkled seed be depicted by "r"
F1 cross -
true breeding smooth green plant ( RRGG) and true breeding wrinkled yellow (rrgg)
F1 gamete will be RG, RG, rg, rg
F1 offspring will be RrGg , Thus all F1 offspring will be heterozygous smooth and yellow.
Thus, R is dominant over r and g is dominant over G
F2 Generation –
RrGg x RrGg
Gametes will be RG, Rg, rG, rg
RG Rg rG rg
RG RRGG RRGg RrGG RrGg
Rg RRGg RRgg RrGg Rrgg
rG RrGG RrGg rrGG rrGg
rg RrGg Rrgg rrGg rrgg
R is dominant over r and g is dominant over G
Genotypes are –
RRGG - 1 (Smooth Green)
RRGg-2 (Smooth yellow)
RrGG-2 (Smooth Green)
RrGg-4 (Smooth yellow)
RRgg- 1 (smooth yellow)
Rrgg – 2 (Smooth yellow)
rrGG – 1 (wrinkled Green)
rrGg – 2 (Wrinkled yellow)
rrgg – 1 (wrinkled yellow)
Yellow smooth - 9
Yellow wrinkle - 3
Green smooth- 3
Green Wrinkle - 1
Answer:
The correct answer is d. hydronium ion.
Explanation:
Hydronium ion is a positively charged molecule that has three hydrogen atom bonded with an oxygen atom. Hydronium ion is formed when the water molecule gains an extra H+ ion from somewhere.
This H+ ion easily form bonds with one of the lone pairs present on the water molecules. H2O is also a polar molecule and has a partially positive charge due to which the extra H+ ions get attracted to the negative pole of water and make hydronium ion. Therefore the correct answer is d.