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3241004551 [841]
3 years ago
8

The Sanding Department of Bonita Furniture Company has the following production and manufacturing cost data for March 2020, the

first month of operation. Production: 7,420 units finished and transferred out; 3,000 units started that are 100% complete as to materials and 20% complete as to conversion costs. Manufacturing costs: Materials $35,428; labor $21,000; overhead $39,150. Prepare a production cost report. (Round unit costs to 2 decimal places, e.g. 2.25 and other answers to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125.) BONITA FURNITURE COMPANY Sanding Department
Business
1 answer:
Alex_Xolod [135]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Production cost report is a detailed list of cost of production including the cost of raw material and operating cost

                                 <u>Production cost for Bonita for March 2020</u>

                                            Units             Materials          Conversion

                                                                                                 costs

Units transferred out     7420                 7420                     7420

Work in process              3000                3000     (3000*20%)600

Total units                        10,420             10,420                   8020

Cost                              Materials         Conversion        Total

Total cost                        35428               60150           95578

Equivalent units             10420                 8020

Cost/unit                           3.40                    7.50              10.90

Cost in the month           95578

Cost reconciliation

Cost allocated to transferred out = 10.9*7420 =80878

Work in process for the month

Materials = 3000*3.40= 10200

Conversion  600*7.50 = 4500

total                                   14700

Total cost for the month = 80878+14700= 95578

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Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 20Y7 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all produc
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Answer:

<u><em>Part a </em></u>

<u>Belmain Co.</u>

<u>Estimated Income statement for the year ended 2017.</u>

Sales ($240 x 12,000)                                                               $2,880,000

<u>Less Variable Costs :</u>

Direct Materials ($50.00 x 12,000)                                           ($600,000)

Direct Labor ($30.00 x 12,000)                                                 ($360,000)

Factory Overheads ($6.00 x 12,000)                                          ($72,000)

Sales Salaries and Commissions ( $4.00 x 12,000)                  ($48,000)

Miscellaneous selling expenses ( $1.00 x 12,000)                     ($12,000)

Supplies ($4.00 x 12,000)                                                           ($48,000)

Miscellaneous administrative expenses ($1.00 x 12,000)         ($12,000)

Contribution                                                                               $1,728,000

<u>Less Fixed Expenses :</u>

Factory overhead                                                                     ($350,000)

Sales salaries and commissions                                             ($340,000)

Advertising                                                                                 ($116,000)

Travel                                                                                            ($4,000)

Miscellaneous selling expense                                                   ($2,300)

Office and officers’ salaries                                                    ($325,000)

Supplies                                                                                        ($6,000)

Miscellaneous administrative expense                                      ($8,700)

Net Income ( Loss)                                                                     $576,000

<u><em>Part b</em></u>

0.6 or 60 %

<u><em>Part c</em></u>

Break-even sales (units) = 8,000

Break-even sales (dollars) = $1,920,000

<u><em>Part d</em></u>

<em>See attachment </em>

<u><em>Part e</em></u>

Margin of safety in dollars  =    $960,000

Margin of safety in percentage  =  33.3 %

<em><u>Part f</u></em>

Operating Leverage = 3.00

Explanation:

<u>Income Statement :</u>

<em>Sales - Expenses = Income</em>

Note : I have separated Variable and Fixed Expenses

<u>Contribution Margin ratio :</u>

<em>Contribution Margin ratio = Contribution ÷ Sales</em>

                                          =  $1,728,000  ÷  $2,880,000

                                          = 0.6 or 60 %

<u>Break-even sales ( units and dollars) :</u>

<em>Break-even sales (units) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution per unit</em>

                                        = $1,152,000 ÷ $144.00

                                        = 8,000

<em>Break-even sales (dollars) = Fixed Costs ÷ Contribution margin ratio</em>

                                            = $1,152,000 ÷ 0.60

                                            = $1,920,000

<u>Margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales :</u>

<u />

<em>Margin of safety in dollars  = Expected Sales (dollars) - Break-even sales (dollars)</em>

                                             =  $2,880,000 - $1,920,000

                                             =   $960,000

<em>Margin of safety in %       = (Expected Sales  - Break-even sales ) ÷ Expected Sales</em>

                                             = $960,000 ÷ $2,880,000

                                             = 33.3 %

<u>Operating leverage</u>

<em>Operating Leverage = Contribution ÷ Earnings Before Interest and Tax</em>

                                  =  $1,728,000 ÷ $576,000

                                  = 3.00

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