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Nitella [24]
3 years ago
13

Answer the question on the assumption that the legal reserve ratio is 20 percent. Suppose that the Fed sells $500 of government

securities to commercial banks (paid for out of commercial bank reserves) and buys $500 of securities from individuals, who deposit the cash in checking accounts. As a result of the given transactions, the supply of money in the economy will:________ a) rise by $500. b) remain unchanged. c) fall by $500 d) fall by $100.
Business
1 answer:
sveticcg [70]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Option A is the correct answer, the supply of money in the economy will rise by $500

Explanation:

The fact that commercial banks paid for the government securities bought from Fed using their reserves,ultimately means that sale had no impact on the cash in circulation as reserves are the minimum cash to be held by commercial banks and not to be lent or paid to bank customers.

From the foregoing,the only transaction that would impact the amount of money in circulation is the purchase of government securities by Fed from individuals.By doing so,Fed releases additional $500 into circulation to pay for the securities bought,hence cash in circulation rises by $500

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Answer:

creates a shortage

Explanation:

Price ceiling is when the government or an agency of the government sets the maximum price for a product. It is binding when it is set below equilibrium price.

Because price is set below equilibrium price, demand would outstrip supply and this would lead to a shortage

Effects of a price ceiling

1. It leads to shortages

2. it leads to the development of black markets

3. it prevents producers from raising price beyond a certain price

4. It lowers the price consumers pay for a product. This increases consumer surplus

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Answer:

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