Operant conditioning (sometimes referred to as instrumental conditioning) is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behavior. Through operant conditioning, an association is made between a behavior and a consequence for that behavior.
→ she didn't want to go to school, made up an excuse and even got a prize for it (breakfast)
Primary reinforcement is a reinforcement that does not depend on previous learning (conditioning). They are generally used to meet basic needs, such as water and food. Its relationship was established based on phylogenesis.
→ she was afraid to go to school and made up an excuse
Reinforcement, or reinforcing stimulus, for behaviorism is the consequence of behavior that makes it more likely. The reinforcement can be positive (through the addition of a stimulus) or negative (through the removal of a stimulus).
Answer:
I believe women in the society has suffered way too much physical violence either due to some issues or because of the person's wrong set of mind that destroy's the women's life. A few examples which I believe are inhumane include , domestic violence, sexual harassment, acid throwing, reproductive coercion, female infanticide, obstetric violence, online gender-based violence and so fourth and so on. There are numerous examples of females who have gone through the worst of physical violence. The most hurtful one included Nirbhaya case in India.
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The Plains Indians were almost totally dependent upon the bison. They were a source of food, shelter, utensils, and clothing and most importantly spiritual strength. The American bison sacrificed its life to keep the American Indian in existence.
The correct answer is letter C.
Deviance is defined as a particular behavior, practice or condition (considered odd, strange or away from the norm) that results in disapproval, hostility or even sanction. Conflict theorists believe that the main causes of crime are economic and social forces that operate within society. The most important question to be asked, according to conflict theorists, regarding deviance is: <u>Which group will be able to translate its values into the rules of society and make them stick?</u>