Answer:
Cost of each bottle of water is $7.
Explanation:
This is the case for economies of scale. When Charles produce 1 bottle of water, it costs him $1 per bottle, when 8 bottles are produced it costs him $7. The cost per bottle of water reduces as units increases.
Answer: reduced by $80 billion
Explanation:
An expansionary gap is when the actual output is more than the potential output. From the question, we are told that an economy is operating with output $400 billion above its natural level, and fiscal policymakers want to close this expansionary gap and that the central bank agrees to adjust the money supply to hold the interest rate constant, so there is no crowding out.
We are also given the marginal propensity to consume is 4/5, and told that the price level is completely fixed in the short run.
To close the expansionary gap, the government would need to reduce its spending. To solve this, we have to calculate the multiplier. This will be:
Multiplier = 1/(1 - MPC)
= 1/(1 - 4/5)
= 1/1-0.8
= 1/0.2
= 5
Therefore, the government expenditure or spending will be reduced by:
= $400 billion/5
=$80 billion
Answer:
the current stock of the value today is $25
Explanation:
The computation of the current stock of the value today is shown below:
Next year dividend D1 = $3
growth rate g =6% forever
rate of return = 18%
So,
Current Stock Price P = D1 ÷ (r - g)
=3 ÷ (18% - 6%)
= 3 ÷ 12%
= 3 ÷ 0.12
= $25
Hence, the current stock of the value today is $25
Answer:
b. a close corporation
Explanation:
A closed corporation refers to a company in which shares are held by select few individuals who usually are closely linked with business. Such form of a company is also referred to as family corporation.
In these form of corporations, the investments from outsiders are closed i.e from general public and thus referred to as a close corporation. Shareholding belong to owners or family members in most of the cases.
Such firms are not listed on stock exchanges and hence do not permit general public to subscribe to their shares. Wherein, any one of the shareholders desires to liquidate his share, the other members buy out such share.
In the given case, Integrated Devices Inc., a private, for profit company is wholly owned by members of the same family. Thus, it represents a close corporation.
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