Nearly all of the hydrogen consumed in the United States is used by industry for refining petroleum, treating metals, producing fertilizer, and processing foods. U.S. petroleum refineries use hydrogen to lower the sulfur content of fuels.
Answer:
C.
Explanation:
The water is being stored for the time being, and potential energy is, essentially, defined like that. Once the energy is utilized, it will turn into kinetic energy.
Answer:
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Answer:
- 0.0413°C ≅ - 0.041°C (nearest thousands).
Explanation:
- Adding solute to water causes the depression of the freezing point.
<em>ΔTf = Kf.m,</em>
Where,
ΔTf is the change in the freezing point.
Kf is the freezing point depression constant (Kf = 1.86 °C/m).
m is the molality of the solution.
<em>Molality is the no. of moles of solute per kg of the solution.</em>
- <em>no. of moles of solute (glucose) = mass/molar mass</em> = (8.44 g)/(180.156 g/mol) = <em>0.04685 mol.</em>
<em>∴ molality (m) = no. of moles of solute/kg of solvent</em> = (0.04685 mol)/(2.11 kg) = <em>0.0222 m.</em>
∴ ΔTf = Kf.m = (1.86 °C/m)(0.0222 m) = 0.0413°C.
<em>∴ The freezing point of the solution = the freezing point of water - ΔTf </em>= 0.0°C - 0.0413°C = <em>- 0.0413°C ≅ - 0.041°C (nearest thousands).</em>