Amplitude
Energy
Explanation:
The amplitude is the height of the wave and measures the amount of energy it carries.
Amplitude of a wave is the maximum amount of displacement of wave from rest.
The energy of the a wave is the amount of disturbance a wave transmits.
- The amplitude of a wave is the wave height.
- It measures the vertical height through which a wave passes through.
- Waves that have a high vertical displacement i.e high amplitude carries a lot of energy.
E = kA²
where E is wave energy , k is the wave number and A is the amplitude of the wave.
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Inorganic compounds essential to human functioning include water, salts, acids, and bases. These compounds are inorganic; that is, they do not contain both hydrogen and carbon.
Base substitutions, deletions, and insertions are the three different forms of DNA mutations.
A mutation is a long-lasting alteration to the DNA's nucleotide sequence that can occur during replication and/or recombination. Damaged DNA can change by base pair replacement, deletion, or insertion. The majority of the time, mutations are benign, unless they result in tumor growth or cell death. Cells have developed systems for repairing damaged DNA due to the deadly potential of DNA mutations.
Different Mutations
Base substitutions, deletions, and insertions are the three different forms of DNA mutations.
1. Base Replacements
Point mutations are single nucleotide replacements; you may recall the point mutation Glu ——-> Val is the culprit of sickle cell anemia. There are two types of point mutations, the most prevalent of which are.
Transition and Transversion.
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Answer: Like fats, they are typically composed of fatty acid chains attached to a backbone of glycerol. Instead having three fatty acid tails, however, phospholipids generally have just two, and the third carbon of the glycerol backbone is occupied by a modified phosphate group.
