Answer:
False
Explanation:
Energy takes up space as mass is a form of energy and energy is always constant.
Answer:
Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O
Explanation:
The formula for sodium carbonate hydrate is:
Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O
The unknown "x" is the number of water molecules contained in the hydrate.
To find "x" we have to use the hydrogen percentage in the sample, 7.05 % H.
First we calculate the molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O:
molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O = 23 × 2 + 12 + 16 × 3 + 18x
molecular weight of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O = 106 + 18x g/mole
Now we devise the fallowing reasoning tanking in account 1 mole of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O:
if in 106 + 18x grams of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O we have 2x grams of hydrogen
then in 100 grams of Na₂CO₃ · xH₂O we have 7.05 grams of hydrogen
106 + 18x = (100 × 2x) / 7.05
106 + 18x = 28.4x
106 = 28.4x - 18x
106 = 10.4x
x = 106 / 10.4
x = 10.2 ≈ 10
The formula for the washing soda is Na₂CO₃ · 10H₂O.
Answer: The empirical formula of the metal sulfide is
.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of metal = 20.38 g
Mass of metal sulfide = 31.47 g
Moles is the mass of a substance divided by its molar mass.
So, moles of cobalt (molar mass = 59 g/mol) are as follows.

Moles of bromine (molar mass = 80 g/mol) are as follows.

Now, the ratio of number of moles of cobalt and number of moles of bromine are as follows.
Moles of Co : Moles of Br = 1 : 2
Hence, the empirical formula is
.
Thus, we can conclude that the empirical formula of the metal sulfide is
.
Answer :
A homologous series is a family of hydrocarbons with similar chemical properties who share the same general formula. We will look at three hydrocarbon series: alkanes, alkenes and the cycloalkanes. Hydrocarbons are compounds that contain only hydrogen and carbon.