The correct options are the need to take in oxygen for cellular respiration and the ability to transmit genetic information to an offspring.
Explanation:
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes use oxygen to carry out aerobic respiration.The major byproduct of aerobic respiration in case of both prokaryotes and eukaryotes is Carbon dioxide(CO2).
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have the ability to transmit information to their off springs.Most Eukaryotes carry out the same by sexual reproduction and prokaryotes exhibit the same by binary fission.
Flying foxes disperse the Cycad seeds if the seed sometimes get swallowed whole.
Explanation:
Cycads are gymnosperms they do not have seeds enclosed in fruit. Therefore the bats are not attracted to cycad fruit.
If the bats were susceptible to neurotoxin then they must not have been the frequent feeders of cycad seeds. Biomagnification of neurotoxin in flying fox is a widely researched topic.
Beetles do not have an association with these bats thus the bats must not be assisting them as important pollinating agents.
