Answer:
The researchers found that <em>adolescents are more likely to take risks and exhibit risky decision making in a driving task when in the presence of peers than when alone compared to their adult counterparts.</em>
Explanation:
This was determined by Gardner and Steinberg (2005) during a study of adults and adolescents risk taking in a driving task.It was found that social influence is a factor which also determines risk taking especially in adolescents. The study gave credence to the notion that peer influence plays a role in adolescents risky behavior and the impulse to take risks.
A policy in which all exit doors for a building stay unlocked during a fire is an example of fail open policy.
Explanation:
It is a system to remain opens all the exit door of a building. So that if any chance any accident occurs public can rush through it and save their life. It is called open policy and the word fail is attached with it to denote the occurrence of fire. If fire take place that is the failure of management part.
And to avoid major disaster to remain open the door is the strategy. That's why it is named as fail open policy. For e.g. if in any shopping mall fire set up it will take time to reach fire brigade there. Before that to save life fail open policy should be followed.
