It had long been assumed that the people being governed "belonged" to those governing. The Enlightened flipped this view around--saying the the government belonged to the people.
Answer:
MAD, or mutually assured destruction, means that if one destroys the other, then the other side will be destroyed too.
Explanation:
This was the entire concept of the cold war. The arms race was so that one side could destroy the other more than they could do to them. Essentially, you wanted your punch to hit harder than theirs. MAD made it so that if either side fired something, then both sides would lose. The destruction is mutual.
Best answer:
<h2>The United States concentrated its efforts on the development of rockets.</h2>
History / explanation:
The Sputnik satellite was sent into orbit by the USSR on October 4, 1957. The Soviets announced its mission as a scientific one, to study the solar system. In the Cold War atmosphere, of course, Americans were wary of what other motives the USSR might have had. The Soviets launched Sputnik 2 in November, 1957, with a dog on board. The USA scrambled to get its own satellite program operational, launching the first US satellite, Explorer, on January 1, 1958.
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) was founded in July, 1958, to continue the United States' advance in space technology.