Based on the investigation, the inference that can be made about the result is that catalase activity increases with warm temperature.
The liver usually contains an enzyme known as catalase that is capable of breaking down hydrogen peroxide into water and oxygen gas. The bubbles observed in the beaker during the investigation represent the oxygen being evolved from the breakdown of the hydrogen peroxide by the catalase in the liver sample.
At room temperature, a moderate number of oxygen bubbles were observed. The number of bubbles increased with increased temperature as a result of placing the beaker in a warm water bath. At a lower temperature brought by placing the beaker in an ice water bath, no bubbles were observed.
Thus, we can effectively conclude that the activities of the catalase enzyme in the liver increased with a moderately increased temperature.
More on the effects of temperature on catalase activities can be found here: brainly.com/question/18650715
Answer:
Option-D, a segment of DNA
Explanation:
A gene represents the particular segment of DNA which contains the instruction for the trait of an organism. The nucleotide sequence present in the segment provides the instruction in the form of codons.
The gene is present in the form of its alternative form called alleles which are located on the chromosomes at locus. The alleles represent the variants of the gene and therefore controls the two variety of a single trait.
Thus, Option-D is correct.
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