Answer: The tax on capital gains is deferred until the gain is realized
Explanation:
The TAX DIFFERENTIAL VIEW of DIVIDEND POLICY is a notion that states that shareholders generally prefer capital gains fo dividend payouts because capital gains are taxed at a lower rate than dividend payouts.
Therefore they would like to pay less tax on dividends and instead wait until they make a capital gain as the taxes on that are less and are only charged after the gain is realized.
This translates to less dividends being paid by companies that follow this logic therefore the 4th option is correct.
A business plan is a document describing the start-up costs and operating expenses of a new business. The statement is False.
<h3>What is a Business plan?</h3>
A business plan is refer to a document that provides information about teh planning of any organization and about the product to be launched in the market. It also includes planning for budget for various activities.
The document describing the startup costs and operating expenses of a new business is written in the financial statement to maintain records, not as Business Plan.
Therefore, the statement is False.
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Answer:
B. Business Related Emails are required to be maintained as correspondence
Explanation:
In the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, Rule 204-2, Advisers are required by regulation to keep various kinds of books records, therefore any email that falls into one of such kinds should be kept the way books and other physical records will be kept.
For instance, the Act of 1940 states that all originals of communications should be kept, these include those sent to and received from brokers, members, and dealers relating to the business.
It futher states that firms should maintain accounts, books, memoranda and correspondence that relate to the business.
As such, since email communications by Investment Advisers are termed as business related correspondence, they fall under the category of correspondence records that should be mainted by nvestement Advisers.
Answer: Downsizing
Explanation:
Downsizing refers to the permanent reduction in the labor force of a company. Downsizing is common in organizations as it is associated with failing businesses and economic downturns.
Since the company is going to downsize, it must protect the bottom line and the corporate brand, and pay attention to survivors. The brand of the company should be protected as he downsizing might generate bad news hence it should be protected.
Answer:
The answers are:
1) Expansionary fiscal policy: government policy that seeks to increase aggregate demand through higher government spending and/or lower taxes.
The government's deficit is increased by:
- Increasing government spending; the government will spend more money than what it collects in taxes.
- By lowering taxes; even if the government spending remains unchanged, if taxes are lowered the budget deficit will increase.
So any possible action that increases the deficit, will be considered an expansionary fiscal policy.
2) Government expansionary fiscal policy includes: D) increasing government spending, which increases the deficit.