For Absolute dating they assign a numerical date to each rock layer studied
For relative dating they go Through geological dating and stratigraphy processes. Also, they use Uranium Dating.
<h2>
Meselson and Stahl conducted an experiment to determine the correct proposed methods of DNA replication was semi-conservative
. the three proposed models for DNA replication are semi-conservative, conservative, and dispersive.</h2>
Explanation:
In Semi-conservative replication model, the two strands of DNA uncoil from each other. It perform with the original strand and a new strand.
In Conservative replication model, DNA replication didn't open at all, but the parent strands remains undamaged by creating a new and separate molecule that consists of two new strands.
In Dispersive replication model, DNA replication results in two DNA molecules that consists of both parental and daughter DNA.
He demonstrated that semi-conservative DNA replication is an universal mechanism allocated by all organisms on Earth.
A fracture or dislocation is a break or crack in the bone. It is when two bones are out of place at the joint that connects them which may also cause injury to nerves and blood vessels. The types of fracture are: Closed refers to fracture that does not break skin, Open, a fracture where external wound associated with fracture, Non displaced, a simple crack of bone and the Displaced, a fracture in which there is actual deformity. But there are three types of treatment for fracture or dislocation namely: Open treatment, examples are Surgically Cleaning the Bone, Removing Contaminated or Non-Viable Tissue, Stabilizing the Bone and many more. Other type of treatment is closed treatment like No immobilization and Cast Immobilization. Third type of treatment is Percutaneous Skeletal Fixation like internal and external fixation.
Elephants have multiple copies of the p53 genes that play an important role in the control of cell division.
<h3>What is the role of p53 genes in elephants?</h3>
P53 is an important regulator of the DNA repair processes and controls uncontrolled cell proliferation. When DNA is harmed, the protein becomes active and aids in orchestrating a response that stops DNA replication and fixes any incorrect copies of the cell. The oncogene MDM2 E3 ubiquitin ligase, another protein, is responsible for deactivating the p53 repair activity in duplicated cells with intact DNA since it is not required.
A human with only two alleles from a single gene has much fewer molecular anti-cancer interactions than an elephant, which has 40 alleles, or versions, from its twenty p53 genes. Although the elephant may appear to have excessive genetic diversity, each of its 40 alleles is structurally slightly different.
I understand the question you are looking for is this:
Compared to humans, elephants have a dramatically low instance of cancer. Elephants have multiple copies of the _____ genes that play an important role in the control of cell division.
Learn more about p53 genes here:
brainly.com/question/19581609
#SPJ4