Answer:
A population in a relatively stable and static environment
Explanation:
Nitrification. Hope this helped!
Answer:
The molecules are trying to achieve equilibrium.
Explanation
In cells, molecules will <em><u>migrate through the phospholipid bilayer</u></em> during passive transport, a form of simple diffusion that does not use the energy currency, ATP.
This layer serves as a selectively-permeable membrane; its hydrophilic heads are drawn to water (seen looking outward), while its hydrophobic water-repellent tails face each other, allowing water molecules to diffuse <u>down the concentration gradient</u> through the membrane.
This typcally continues til the molecules gain equilibrium or balance. At equilibrium, molecules neither enter nor leave the cell through passive transport.
There are many factors that affect the rate of chemical reactions and temperature is one of them.
Typically, the higher the temperature of a chemical reaction the faster the reaction occur, that is, the temperature and the rate of chemical reaction are directly related. This is due to the fact that increasing the temperature of the reaction increases the kinetic energy of the reacting particles and thus they are able to move faster and the reaction also occur faster. Thus, from the options given, the correct answer will be D [40 degree], this is because, it is the highest temperature out of all the options given.