Answer:
(a) $15
(b) $35
(c) 4
(d) $80
Explanation:
Given that,
Initial deposit = $20 bill
Required reserve ratio = 25%
(a) Money lend out by bank is as follows:
= Amount of deposit - Reserve requirement
= $20 - ($20 × 0.25)
= $20 - $5
= $15
(b) Money in the economy changed:
= Initial deposit + Amount of money lend out by bank
= $20 + $15
= $35
(c) Money multiplier:
= 1/ Required reserve ratio
= 1/ 0.25
= 4
(d) Money will eventually be created by the banking system:
= Change in deposits × Money multiplier
= $20 × 4
= $80
Answer:
The equipment shall be financially attractive when we have annual cash inflow in excess of 132,686
Explanation:
Calculate the PVIFA ( Present value of interest factor annuity ) at r = 12 % and n = 4 years
= [ 1 - (1.12)-4 ] / 0.12 = 3.03734935
Minimum annual cash flow needed = Investment / PVIFA = 403,014 / 3.03734935
= 132686
The equipment shall be financially attractive when we have annual cash inflow in excess of 132,686
Answer:
Computers
Explanation:
They use computers these days.
Answer:
65,000 units
Explanation:
Let the number of units be sold = x
Operating Income= Sales- Variable cost – Fixed Cost
Operating Income = 40x - 24x - 560,000
Operating Income = 16x - 560,000
Return on Investment = Operating Income / Net Operating Assets
16% = (16x - 560,000 )/ 3,000,000
480,000 = 16x - 560,000
16x = 480,000 + 560,000
16x = 1,040,000
x = 65,000 units
Answer:
a. The discount rate is the
- interest rate at which banks can borrow reserves from the Federal Reserve.
The discount rate is the interest rate that the FED charges commercial banks, credit unions, or other financial institutions for lending them money.
b. If the Fed were to decrease the discount rate, banks will borrow
- more reserves, causing an increase in lending and the money supply.
Lowering the discount rate is considered part of an expansionary monetary policy since banks will borrow more money and lend more money to the public, increasing the money supply.
