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Anuta_ua [19.1K]
3 years ago
6

PH of 0,035M HCl? How to count if your calculator hasn't got -lg?

Chemistry
1 answer:
IrinaK [193]3 years ago
6 0

<u>Given information:</u>

Concentration of HCl = 0.035 M

<u>To determine:</u>

pH of the solution

<u>Explanation:</u>

Hydrochloric acid, HCl is a strong acid. It will completely dissociate to give H+ and Cl- ions

HCl → H+ + Cl-

Hence the concentration of H+ = Cl- = 0.035M

Now, pH measures the strength of H+ ions in a given solution. It is expressed as:

pH = -log[H+]

pH (HCl) = -log(0.035) = 1.46

Ans: pH of 0.035M HCl is 1.46

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You're provided a 0.50 M solution of HCl. How many moles of HCl are present in 25 ml of this solution? ​
ddd [48]

Answer:

0.0125 moles of HCl

Explanation:

(0.50 mol/L)(0.025 L) = 0.0125 moles of HCl

4 0
3 years ago
2. Nitric oxide contains 46.66% nitrogen and 53.34% oxygen. Water contains 11.21% hydrogen and 88.79% oxygen. Ammonia contains 1
Mrrafil [7]

Answer:

The law of reciprocal proportions states that if two elements react individually with a given weight of a third element, the ratio of the masses with which they combine with the third element are either the same or a simple multiple of the ratio of the masses with which they combine with each other

The compounds formed includes;

1) Nitric oxide, NO

Nitrogen = 46.66% × 30.01 = 14

Oxygen = 53.34% × 30.01 = 16

2) Water, H₂O

Hydrogen = 11.21% × 18.01528 = 2

Oxygen = 88.79% × 18.01528 ≈ 16

3) Ammonia, NH₃

Hydrogen = 17.78% × 17.031 ≈ 3

Nitrogen = 82.22% × 17.031 ≈ 14

The ratio of nitrogen to oxygen in nitric oxide = 14:16 = 7:8

The ratio of nitrogen to hydrogen in ammonia = 14:3

The ratio in which hydrogen and oxygen combine with nitrogen = 3/16

The ratio of hydrogen and oxygen combine with each other in water = 2/16

Therefore, the ratio with which hydrogen and oxygen combine with nitrogen, is (2/3) times the ratio with which they combine with each other, which verifies the law of reciprocal proportions

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Since helium is lighter than air, it is difficult to measure the mass of a sample, so to find out the mass of helium in a birthd
d1i1m1o1n [39]

Answer:

0.7457 g is the mass of the helium gas.

Explanation:

Given:  

Pressure = 3.04 atm

Temperature = 25.0 °C

The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:

T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15  

So,  

T₁ = (25.0 + 273.15) K = 298.15 K  

Volume = 1.50 L

Using ideal gas equation as:

PV=nRT

where,  

P is the pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

T is the temperature  

R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol

Applying the equation as:

3.04 atm × 1.50 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol × 298.15 K  

<u>⇒n = 0.1863 moles</u>

Molar mass of helium = 4.0026 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

0.1863\ mole= \frac{Mass}{4.0026\ g/mol}

Mass_{He}= 0.7457\ g

<u>0.7457 g is the mass of the helium gas. </u>

6 0
3 years ago
Advantages and disadvantages of using tidal energy instead of non-renewable energy sources.​
Phantasy [73]

Advantages of using tidal energy:

-Environment-friendly

-A highly predictable energy source

-High energy density

-Operational and maintenance costs are low

-An inexhaustible source of energy

Disadvantages of using tidal energy:

-High tidal power plant construction costs.

-Negative influence on marine life forms.

-Location limits.

-The variable intensity of sea waves.

3 0
3 years ago
Which of the following would be produced when two or more different atoms bond chemically?
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer:

When two or more atoms chemically bond with each other, the resultant chemical structure is a molecule. The familiar water molecule, H2O, consists of two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom; these bond together to form water,  irdk but it's either C or D

Explanation:

hope this helps have a good rest of your day :) ❤

7 0
3 years ago
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