Answer:
Option D, a social and political system, is the right answer.
The social and political system prior to the revolution in France is known as the Ancient Regime. Under the old regime, common people were the subject of the emperor of France, the member of a province and an estate. The social system was responsible for the formation of rights and status, which were divided into three estates known as the clergy, nobility and others. During the old regime, any of the three estates did not enjoy national citizenship. Explanation:
Islamic World<span>more religiously tolerant compared to their conquered peoples previous religion egalitarian religion typically taxed non-Muslims did not trade with non-Muslims did not allow non-Muslims to be rulers of their land. </span>the Byzantine World<span>very religiously intolerant went after Zoroastrians went after Jews went after heretics especially anything they believed that didn't adhere to the Nicene Creed=heretical entire churches in Syria and Egypt declared heretical made people turn to Islam more egalitarian and tolerant</span>