Answer:
The item that contains a comma splice is:
C. Martin Luther was born in Eisleben, Germany, about 110 kilometers from there is Wittenberg, where he nailed his ninety-five theses to the door.
Explanation:
The comma splice occurred when two independent clauses are incorrectly joined by a comma instead of a semicolon or a full stop. To avoid this comma splice, the independent clause, "about 110 kilometers from there is Wittenberg," is identified. We can either put a semicolon after Germany or a full stop. Putting a full stop separates the sentence into two.
Answer:
The answer is A. Standards refer to a company's projected revenues, costs, or expenses
Explanation:
The explanation is the following:
A budget refers to a department's or a company's projected revenues, costs, or expenses, while on the other hand A standard usually refers to a projected amount per unit of product, per unit of input (such as direct materials, factory overhead), or per unit of output.
Standard costing is intensive in application as it calls for detailed analysis of variances.
In standard costing, variances are usually revealed through accounts.
Standard costs represent realistic yardsticks and are, therefore, more useful for controlling and reducing costs.
Answer:
Option (a) and (b) are considered or correct.
Explanation:
Under the following two conditions, a firm in a perfectly competitive market produces at a point where the marginal revenue is equal to the marginal cost:
(i) Minimum AVC < Price < minimum ATC : Yes
In this case, a firm may suffer a loss but it will be able to cover its minimum average variable cost. Hence, this firm continue operating in this market and if he shut down its operation then he may suffer a larger loss. Therefore, it chooses to continue operating under this market conditions.
(ii) Price > minimum ATC : Yes
In this case, the price received by the seller is greater than the minimum average total cost. Therefore, the firm is able to cover all of its cost of production and earning an economic profit. Hence, it obviously chooses to continue its operation.
The third option is not considered here because in this case, the firm won't be able to cover its variable cost.