The answer is (c). microspore.
Answer: Protons contribute towards making ATP by producing proton-motive force that provides energy for ATP synthesis.
Explanation: In the respiratory chain, the transfer of electrons from one complex to another is accompanied by pumping of protons out of the matrix. This creates a difference in proton concentration and separation of charge across the mitochondrial inner membrane. The electrochemical energy inherent in this difference in proton concentration called proton-motive force is used to drive ATP synthesis as protons flow back passively into the matrix through a proton pore.
Photosynthesis
The plant takes in Carbon Monoxide and releases oxegen.
Answer:
I would say "Water moderates Earth's climate by absorbing large amounts of heat."
Wait till someone else answers though, i am not entirely sure.
Detritivores decompose animal and plant waste and return/recycle resources to an ecosystem.
