Answer:
Explanation:
Issue: Can an institution of higher learning use race as a factor when making admissions decisions?
Result: The Court held that universities may use race as part of an admissions process so long as "fixed quotas" are not used. The Court determined that the specific system in place at the University of California Medical School was "unnecessary" to achieve the goal of creating a diverse student body and was merely a "fixed quota" and therefore, was unconstitutional.
Importance: The decision started a line of cases in which the Court upheld affirmative action programs. In 2003, such academic affirmative action programs were again directly challenged in Gratz v. Bollinger and Grutter v. Bollinger. In these cases, the Court clarified that admission programs that include race as a factor can pass constitutional muster so long as the policy is narrowly tailored and does not create an automatic preference based on race. The Court asserted that a system that created an automatic race-based preference would in fact violate the Equal Protection Clause.
Based on the scenario above, Bonnie is likely to be
suffering from major depressive disorder. This is classified as a depression in
which is a mental disorder—the individual who has this is likely to experience
low mood, low energy and to lose interest in activities that he or she is used
to or normally does in which Bonnie is likely to be engaging in.
Answer:
Cost of the element is not on the periodic table. If it is I have never seen it!!!!
Explanation:
All the countries are so close together & they all are connected with one another
Answer:
Explanation:
In
the
1630s,
the
Tokugawa
shogunate
took
a
series
of
steps
to
further
restrict
Japan’s
international
contacts.
By
1639,
the
Dutch
were
the
only
Europeans
permitted
to
come
to
Japan,
and
the
conditions
under
which
they
were
allowed to trade and interact with Japanese were extremely circumscribed by the Tokugawa authorities. The
following
edict
of
1635
was
issued
by
the
shogunate
to
the
officials
administering
the
busy
port
of
Nagasaki,
the
site
of
most
of
Japan’s
foreign
contacts
at
the
time.
