They had to cultivate the land of 50 acres and give some of it towards the government, many couldn't afford that work.
The avant-garde productions were created by painters and sculptors to be an extension of everyday life and eliminate the boundary between performers and the audience in the happenings.
<h3>What is avant-garde?</h3>
The advant-grade can be denoted as an advance guard or fore-guard. It is used for such a person or a work that comes under the category of experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.
In the case of the art form, advant-grade art is the one that explores a new form. For instance, when there is an advant-grade painter is present, he will use a new and modern painting style.
Thus, in avant-garde productions elimination of the boundaries has been done.
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The complete question is attached in text form:
Which avant-garde productions were created by painters and sculptors to be an extension of everyday life and eliminate the boundary between performers and audience?
The correct answer is expectancy theory
Expectation Theory argues that the strength of our motivation to act in a specific way depends on the strength of three relationships:
Expectation: my effort improves performance;
Instrumentality: my performance brings rewards;
Valencia: the rewards are attractive and valuable.
According to Vroom, leaders need to create and put into practice the first two relationships: expectation and instrumentality. The third relation, valence, is created automatically
The culture is self-maintaining and ongoing is known as culture of poverty.
<h3>
<u>Explanation: </u></h3>
Culture of poverty is seen as an important aspect and theory of sociology. Its main factor is that it states that the condition of poverty of people is a vicious cycle which comes to be due to the presence of various values including the ones stated in the question, including apathy and cynicism which lead to them becoming and staying poor.
This is seen by the believers of this theory to span across generations and thus creating a separate class for these lower-class structures, making culture of poverty the correct answer.
Universal ethics can help us make ethical decisions - d. in all situations where an ethical dilemma might arise. Having and making ethical decisions through an ethical framework is something that we should strive towards .